The Benefits of Foam Rolling: Why Does Squeezing Muscles Feel Good?

Foam rolling has become increasingly popular among athletes and fitness enthusiasts over the past few years. It is a self-massage technique that involves using a foam roller to apply pressure to specific areas of the body, with the goal of releasing tension and improving flexibility. While foam rolling can be painful, many people report feeling a sense of relief and satisfaction after a session. But why exactly does squeezing muscles feel good? Here are some of the reasons:

1. Increases blood flow

One of the main benefits of foam rolling is that it helps to increase blood flow to the muscles. When you apply pressure to a tight or sore area, it can stimulate the blood vessels in that area to expand, allowing more blood to flow through. This increased blood flow can help to bring nutrients and oxygen to the muscles, which can aid in healing and recovery.

2. Releases tension

Another reason why foam rolling can feel good is that it can release tension in the muscles. When you apply pressure to a tight or knotted area, it can help to break up adhesions and trigger points, which are areas of muscle tissue that are stuck together. This can help to improve range of motion and decrease pain.

3. Triggers the relaxation response

Foam rolling can also trigger the relaxation response in the body, which can help to reduce stress and anxiety. When you apply pressure to a tight or sore area, it can activate the parasympathetic nervous system, which is responsible for rest and relaxation. This can help to decrease the production of stress hormones like cortisol and adrenaline, and promote a sense of calm.

4. Releases endorphins

Endorphins are natural painkillers that are produced by the body in response to stress or pain. Foam rolling can stimulate the production of endorphins, which can help to reduce pain and increase feelings of pleasure and satisfaction. This is why many people report feeling a “high” after a foam rolling session.

5. Improves flexibility

Finally, foam rolling can help to improve flexibility and range of motion in the muscles. When you apply pressure to a tight or restricted area, it can help to break up scar tissue and adhesions, which can help to restore normal movement patterns. This can be especially beneficial for athletes and fitness enthusiasts who need to maintain a high level of flexibility in order to perform at their best.

Benefits of Foam Rolling
Increases blood flow Improves circulation and brings nutrients to muscles
Releases tension Breaks up adhesions and trigger points in muscles
Triggers the relaxation response Reduces stress and anxiety
Releases endorphins Natural painkillers that produce feelings of pleasure and satisfaction
Improves flexibility Restores normal movement patterns

 

In conclusion, there are many reasons why squeezing muscles can feel good. Foam rolling is a self-massage technique that can provide a variety of benefits, including increased blood flow, tension release, relaxation response triggering, endorphin release, and improved flexibility. While foam rolling can be uncomfortable at first, many people find that the benefits far outweigh the temporary discomfort. So next time you’re feeling sore or tense, try giving foam rolling a try and see how it makes you feel.